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Sudoku strategy guide

Trial and error: test one candidate to contradiction

Trial and error assumes one candidate temporarily, follows only forced moves, and checks whether the branch creates a contradiction.

Key idea

A contradicted assumption is false, so the other candidate is true. The method is rigorous only when every propagation step is recorded and reversible.

See the move, step by step

Test candidate 2 at R1C5 and follow the consequences down column 5.

Step 1 of 4

Choose a bivalue cell

R1C5 contains 2 and 8. Column 5 gives a short, auditable path for testing candidate 2.

Column being testedBranch cell

Step 2 of 4

Mark the assumption

Assume R1C5 is 2. Forced singles then place 7 at R7C5 and 3 at R8C5.

Assumed candidateForced consequences

Step 3 of 4

Stop at the first contradiction

R9C5 loses 2, 3, and 7 and has no legal candidate. The branch is impossible.

False assumptionContradiction: no candidate

Step 4 of 4

Undo the branch and keep its proof

Remove 2 from R1C5 and place 8. All temporary branch placements are discarded.

Rejected branchConfirmed 8

Try it on today's puzzle

Use this only after systematic techniques stall. Change one assumption at a time, record every forced consequence, and fully undo the branch before continuing.

Play today